types of birch trees uk
The oak is an English icon. A UK native the statuesque Silver Birch is the largest of all weeping birch tree varieties we have for sale.
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Silver birch is a popular garden tree and often hybridises with our other native birch the downy birch Betula pubescens which is more common in Scotland.
. Bog Birch Tree Image Credit. Pendula silver birch which occurs from the west of Europe to eastern Asia and Japan. When fully developed which can take anywhere from 20 to 50 years this graceful tree will be 30 metres high with its pendulous branches cascading to create a breathtaking display.
The bark of this tree displays a silvery gray tint. While this species is technically a type of birch tree it looks more like a shrub than a tree. Look for distinctive leaves with rounded lobes and short leaf stalks.
It is the most closely related to the aspen species and grows to be 60 to 100 feet in height. The yellow birch joins the list of birches that have to peel bark as a distinctive trait. Mature trees can reach 30m in height forming a light canopy with elegant drooping branches.
Downy birch hairy birch moor birch white birch common white birch European white birch. Paper Birch Betula papyrifera. Tolerant of a range of temperatures it grows as far south as Spain and as far north as Lapland.
A native to the UK this elegant tree is also a. In addition Swamp birch glandular birch dwarf birch and resin birch are some of the other frequent names for this tree. Older trees develop corky trunks shed twigs and branches and can become infected by fungi.
It only grows to five to ten feet. The average lifespan of other birches is around 30 years whereas a yellow birch can live up to 130 years. It can reach 30 meters 98 feet in height and its rich green leaves are triangular in shape.
Birches including silver birch Betula pendula and downy birch Betula pubescens are the most common native trees in Scotland are a vital part of the Caledonian Forest both as pioneer species in the pinewoods and through forming extensive stands of their own. The European White Birch is a favorite in gardens worldwide and is known by many names including the common birch silver birch and lady birch. English oak Quercus robur Where to find it.
The white poplar is a type of poplar tree also called the silver poplar. O ur second most common tree particularly numerous in southern and central England. This is a short-lived tree its usefully attractive life probably in the range of 2030 years in most areas.
Oaks can grow up to 40m tall but may shorten over time to extend their lifespan. Below well look at the 11 most common types of birch trees out there. Yellow birch trees have the most extended life cycle on this list.
Betula Pumila Bog Birch Sweet birch trees Betula lenta Water Birch Betula occidentalis Ermans Birch Betula ermanii Japanese Cherry Birch Betula grossa Silver Birch. The 11 Types of Birch Trees 1. Possibly the most well-known species of birth tree the silver birch Betula pendula is a beautiful graceful tree with white bark that can appear to have a silver sheen.
Most other species such as Betula utilis and B. Though it is a short-lived tree it is great at providing shade and has large dark leaves.
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